Abies homolepis, commonly known as Nikko Fir, is an evergreen tree native to the mountainous regions of central and southern Japan. It typically grows to 30–40 meters tall with a trunk diameter of up to 1.5 meters. The Nikko Fir has a conical form with a straight trunk and horizontal to ascending branches, creating a dense, pyramidal shape. The needles are dark green above with two white bands beneath, contributing to its ornamental value. It produces cylindrical cones that are 5–10 cm long, which are greenish-purple before maturing to brown.

Nikko Fir is valued for its attractive form and foliage, making it a desirable specimen tree in large gardens and parks. It is also noted for its resistance to air pollution, making it suitable for urban environments. While it can adapt to full sun or part shade, it prefers cool, moist conditions and well-drained, acidic soils. It is relatively low-maintenance but can be susceptible to aphids and adelgids, which may require control measures. This species is not commonly known to be invasive when grown outside its native range, but gardeners should always monitor for unexpected spread.CC BY-SA 4.0