Sheep’s Burr

(Acaena buchananii)

Sheep’s Burr (Acaena buchananii)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Acaena buchananii, commonly known as Sheep’s Burr, is an evergreen perennial herb native to alpine grasslands and subalpine scrub in Southern New Zealand. It typically forms a low-growing mat reaching a height of 1 foot (0.3 meters) and spreading up to 0.3 feet (0.09 meters) wide. This plant is characterized by its fine, fern-like foliage and inconspicuous greenish-yellow flowers that bloom in summer, followed by distinctive reddish-brown burrs that persist into winter and can attach to the fur of passing animals.

Sheep’s Burr is valued for its ground-covering ability, textural foliage, and the unique burrs that add visual interest, particularly in rock gardens and alpine plantings. It thrives in well-drained, gritty soils and requires little maintenance once established. Acaena buchananii prefers full sun to part shade and is relatively drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping. While it is not commonly afflicted by diseases, the burrs can be a nuisance if they spread into lawns or natural areas. Gardeners should be cautious about planting it outside its native range due to its potential invasiveness, as it can spread vigorously and outcompete native flora.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.2-0.3 feet
  • Width: 0.2-0.3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Groundcover, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Alpine grasslands and subalpine scrub in Southern New Zealand

Other Names

Common Names: Blek Taggpimpinell, Blaugrünes Stachelnüsschen

Scientific Names: , Acaena buchananii, Acaena depressa, Acaena buchananii var. picta, Acaena buchananii var. erubescens, Acaena buchananii var. inermis, Acaena microphylla var. depressa, Acaena buchananii subsp. longissimifilamentosa,

GBIF Accepted Name: Acaena buchananii Hook.fil.