Shantung Maple

(Acer truncatum)

Shantung Maple (Acer truncatum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Acer truncatum, commonly known as Shantung Maple, is a medium-sized deciduous tree that typically grows to 15 meters (49 ft) tall with a broad, rounded crown. Native to a variety of habitats in China and Korea, including mixed forests, forest edges, and riverbanks, it is well-adapted to a range of ecological conditions. The bark is smooth on young trees, transitioning to shallowly ridged with age. Its foliage is notable for the glossy green leaves that turn to vibrant shades of yellow, orange, and red in the fall. The flowers, yellow-green with five petals, are about 5-7 millimeters (0.20-0.28 in) long and bloom in early spring, followed by the production of distinctive double samaras with two winged seeds. These seeds are disc-shaped, slightly flattened, and 13-18 millimeters (0.51-0.71 in) across, with wings that are 2 centimeters (0.79 in) long and widely spread.

Shantung Maple is valued for its ornamental qualities, including its attractive fall coloration and interesting seed pods. It is used in urban landscapes, as a street tree, and in residential gardens. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring medium amounts of water and thriving in full sun to part shade. It is adaptable to various soil types, provided they have good drainage. While it is generally pest-resistant, it can be susceptible to leaf scorch, particularly in hot, dry conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 20-25 feet
  • Width: 15-20 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Low Maintenance, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Mixed forests, forest edges, and riverbanks in China

Other Names

Common Names: Shandong Maple, Purple Blow Maple, Purpleblow Maple

Scientific Names: , Acer truncatum, Acer truncatum var. platanoides, Acer pictum var. truncatum, Acer cappadocicum subsp. truncatum, Acer mono f. rubripes, Acer pictum subsp. truncatum, Acer lobulatum, Acer truncatum var. beipiao, Acer laetum var. truncatum

GBIF Accepted Name: Acer truncatum Bunge