Dwarf Yarrow

(Achillea leptophylla)

Dwarf Yarrow (Achillea leptophylla)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Achillea leptophylla, commonly known as Dwarf Yarrow, is a perennial herb that can be evergreen or semi-deciduous depending on the climate. It is native to the steppes and meadows of North Africa, Eastern Europe, and the Caucasus region. This plant typically reaches a height and width of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters), forming a dense clump of finely dissected foliage. The leaves are aromatic when crushed. Dwarf Yarrow blooms with clusters of small, yellow flowers from late spring to summer, which are moderately showy and attract pollinators.

Dwarf Yarrow is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor soils, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and rock gardens. It is also used in borders, as ground cover, and in wildflower meadows. It requires full sun exposure and well-drained soil to flourish. While it is low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and rust, especially in humid conditions. Deadheading spent flowers can encourage a longer blooming period and prevent excessive self-seeding.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-1 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Semi-Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fire Resistant, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to the steppes and meadows of North Africa, Eastern Europe, and the Caucasus region

Other Names

Common Names: Woolly Yarrow

Scientific Names: , Achillea leptophylla, Achillea spithamea, Achillea taurica, Achillea leptophylla subsp. spithamaea, Achillea spithamea var. major, Achillea leptophylla f. leptophylla, Achillea leptophylla f. retezutensis, Achillea leptophylla subsp. epiaea, Achillea leptophylla subsp. leptophylla

GBIF Accepted Name: Achillea leptophylla M.Bieb.