Golden Leather Fern

(Acrostichum aureum)

Golden Leather Fern (Acrostichum aureum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Acrostichum aureum, commonly known as Golden Leather Fern, is an evergreen fern native to mangrove swamps, tidal marshes, and other wetland habitats in Southeast Asia, South Asia, and other tropical regions. It can grow to a substantial size, with fronds reaching up to 1.8 meters (six feet) in length. The fronds are glossy, broad, and pinnate, with pinnae that are dark green, leathery, alternate, and widely spaced. The outer fronds tend to arch sideways, while the central ones remain more erect. This fern is notable for its striking foliage and its ability to thrive in wet, swampy conditions.

Golden Leather Fern is valued for its lush, tropical appearance and its adaptability to wet soil conditions, making it suitable for water gardens, bog gardens, and as a striking accent in large containers. It requires high light conditions and a substrate that is kept constantly wet, mimicking its natural wetland habitat. While it is not typically grown for flowers, its foliage provides a year-round visual interest. Gardeners should be aware that Acrostichum aureum can become invasive outside its native range, so it is important to consult local regulations before planting.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Fern
  • Height: 4-6 feet
  • Width: 4-6 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Deer Resistant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Salt Tolerant

Natural Habitat

Native to mangrove swamps, tidal marshes, and wetland habitats in tropical regions

Other Names

Common Names: Coast Leather Fern, Paku Laut, Mangrove Fern, Coarse Swamp Fern, Piai Raya, Larat, Piai, Leather Fern, ミミモチシダ, 鹵蕨

Scientific Names: , Hemionitis arifolia, Acrostichum aureum, Parahemionitis arifolia, Polystichum emarginatum, Chrysodium vulgare, Chrysodium hirsutum, Chrysodium aureum, Acrostichum inaequale, Asplenium arifolium

GBIF Accepted Name: Acrostichum aureum L.