Toumey’s Century Plant
(Agave toumeyana)
Toumey’s Century Plant (Agave toumeyana)
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Marie-Lan Nguyen
CC BY 2.5
Image By:
Marie-Lan Nguyen
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY 2.5
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Marie-Lan Nguyen | License Type: CC BY 2.5 | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5 | Uploader: Jastrow | Publisher: Wikimedia Commons | Title: Agave_toumeyana_Jardin_des_Plantes.jpg | Notes: |














Estimated Native Range
Summary
Agave toumeyana, commonly known as Toumey’s Century Plant, is an evergreen succulent native to the Sonoran Desert in the Southwestern United States, particularly Arizona. It is a small agave, typically reaching a height of 0.3 feet (0.09 meters) and a width of 0.4 feet (0.1 meters). This plant forms rosettes of narrow, spiny leaves that are green with white markings and can produce a tall flower spike with yellow blooms, although flowering is infrequent and the plant may die after blooming, as is typical for many agaves.
Toumey’s Century Plant is valued for its drought tolerance and striking foliage, which adds architectural interest to rock gardens, xeriscapes, and container plantings. It is well-suited for cultivation in arid environments, requiring minimal water once established. It thrives in full sun or part shade and prefers well-draining soils. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soils. Its compact size makes it an excellent choice for small spaces where a dramatic, low-water-use plant is desired.CC BY-SA 4.0
Toumey’s Century Plant is valued for its drought tolerance and striking foliage, which adds architectural interest to rock gardens, xeriscapes, and container plantings. It is well-suited for cultivation in arid environments, requiring minimal water once established. It thrives in full sun or part shade and prefers well-draining soils. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soils. Its compact size makes it an excellent choice for small spaces where a dramatic, low-water-use plant is desired.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Succulent
- Height: 1-1.5 feet
- Width: 1-2 feet
- Growth Rate: Slow
- Flower Color: N/A
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Very Low, Low
- Drainage: Fast
Common Uses
Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fire Resistant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden
Natural Habitat
Sonoran Desert in the Southwestern United States, particularly Arizona
Other Names
Common Names: Toumey Agave
Scientific Names: , Agave toumeyana,
GBIF Accepted Name: Agave toumeyana Trel.