Flat-Crown

(Albizia adianthifolia)

Flat-Crown (Albizia adianthifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Albizia adianthifolia, commonly known as Flat-Crown, is a deciduous tree native to a variety of habitats including coastal forests, riverine woodlands, and savannahs in sub-Saharan Africa. It can reach a height of 25 meters (82 ft) and develops a distinctive spreading, flat crown that provides dappled shade. The tree is notable for its bright green, twice compound leaves, with small leaflets measuring 2–5 x 8 mm. During winter or spring, it produces heavily scented, fluffy, cream to pale yellow flowers that attract pollinators. The flowers are showy and create a striking contrast against the foliage.

Flat-Crown is valued for its ornamental features and is often used in urban landscapes, parks, and suburban gardens where it is retained as a native species. It is also appreciated for its ability to adapt to various soil types, although it prefers sandy soil with good drainage. This tree requires full sun to thrive and needs moderate watering. It is relatively easy to grow from seeds, which are produced in abundance. Albizia adianthifolia is also used for its medicinal properties in traditional African medicine. However, gardeners should be aware that it can become quite large, requiring sufficient space to accommodate its growth.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 50-75 feet
  • Width: 70-100 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Red, Green, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Coastal forests, riverine woodlands, and savannahs in sub-Saharan Africa

Other Names

Common Names: West African Albizzia, West African Albizia, Platkroon, Flat-Crown Albizia

Scientific Names: , Albizia adianthifolia, Albizia gummifera, Mimosa adianthifolia, Inga fastigiata,

GBIF Accepted Name: Albizia adianthifolia (Schumach.) W.Wight