Cape Speckled Aloe

(Aloe microstigma)

Cape Speckled Aloe (Aloe microstigma)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Aloe microstigma, commonly known as Cape Speckled Aloe, is an evergreen succulent native to the arid and semi-arid regions, particularly rocky slopes and outcrops in the Western and Eastern Cape Provinces of South Africa, as well as southern Namibia. It typically grows to a height of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters) and a width of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters). The plant is characterized by its rosettes of blue-green leaves that are dotted with white spots and edged with small teeth. During late winter to early spring, it produces striking bi-colored flowers on tall spikes, which are red at the base and yellow at the tips, adding a vibrant display to the garden.

Cape Speckled Aloe is valued for its drought tolerance and striking appearance, making it a popular choice for rockeries, succulent gardens, and as a container plant. It is also known for its medicinal properties, particularly the soothing gel within its leaves. In cultivation, it requires minimal maintenance, thriving in full sun and well-draining soil. Overwatering should be avoided to prevent root rot. While generally pest-resistant, it can occasionally suffer from aloe rust, especially in humid conditions. This species is not typically invasive but should be monitored to ensure it does not spread beyond intended areas.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Succulent
  • Height: 1.5-2.5 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Red, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Very Low, Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fire Resistant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to arid and semi-arid regions, particularly rocky slopes and outcrops in the Western and Eastern Cape Provinces of South Africa, as well as southern Namibia

Other Names

Common Names: Karoo Aloe, Small-Spotted Aloe, Karoo-Aalwyn

Scientific Names: , Aloe microstigma,

GBIF Accepted Name: Aloe microstigma Salm-Dyck