Alyxia stellata, commonly known as maile, is a versatile plant native to the Hawaiian archipelago, where it is found in a range of habitats including lowland wet forests, montane mesic forests, and wet forest communities. It is adapted to elevations from 200 to 6,600 feet, though it thrives particularly well at 300-3,900 feet where it receives 60-200 inches of rainfall annually. This plant can grow as a twining liana, scandent shrub, or small erect shrub, displaying its adaptability to various growth conditions.

Maile has a distinctive appearance with leaves that are ternate or opposite, and it produces flowers that, while inconspicuous, emit a delightful fragrance. The bark is notable for exuding a fragrant, sticky sap rich in coumarin. In cultivation, maile is valued for its cultural significance and the aromatic quality of its foliage and sap. It is commonly used in lei making, a traditional Hawaiian craft, and is one of the few endemic Hawaiian plants commercially cultivated for this purpose. Maile is also recognized for its medicinal properties and is deeply embedded in Hawaiian traditions and ceremonies. When growing maile, it is important to provide conditions that mimic its natural habitat, including high humidity and ample rainfall or irrigation. It prefers part shade to full shade and rich, well-drained soils. While generally disease-resistant, it can be susceptible to pests such as aphids and scale insects. Due to its cultural importance, maile is often propagated in local plantations to meet demand for lei making, reducing the need to harvest from wild populations.CC BY-SA 4.0