Tumble Pigweed

(Amaranthus albus)

Tumble Pigweed (Amaranthus albus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Amaranthus albus, commonly known as Tumble Pigweed or White Pigweed, is an annual herb that is native to a range of habitats including disturbed sites, agricultural land, and arid regions in northern Mexico and the Great Plains of the United States. It typically grows to a height of up to 20 inches (50 cm) with a bushy habit and many branches. At maturity, the plant forms a spherical tumbleweed structure that disperses seeds as it rolls with the wind. The small, inconspicuous greenish flowers appear in dense clusters in the leaf axils during the summer months.

Tumble Pigweed is known for its ability to thrive in poor, compacted soils and its drought tolerance, making it a resilient plant in harsh conditions. It is not commonly cultivated but may be of interest in xeriscaping or as a curiosity in gardens due to its unique tumbleweed formation. In cultivation, it requires minimal care, thriving in full sun and well-drained soils. However, it is often considered a weed and can be invasive, outcompeting native plants and crops. It is advisable to manage its spread to prevent it from becoming a nuisance.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention:

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Erosion Control, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to disturbed sites, agricultural land, and arid regions in northern Mexico and the Great Plains of the United States

Other Names

Common Names: Tumbleweed , Prostrate Amaranth , Pigweed , Pigweed Amaranth , Prostrate Pigweed , Stiff Tumbleweed , Tumble Pigweed , White Pigweed

Scientific Names: Amaranthus albus , ? albida , Amaranthus albus f. rubricapsulata , Amaranthus albus var. albus , Amaranthus albus var. monosepalus , Amaranthus albus var. parviflorus , Amaranthus albus var. puberulus , Amaranthus albus var. pubescens , Amaranthus albus var. rubicundus , Amaranthus campestris

GBIF Accepted Name: