Utah Serviceberry

(Amelanchier utahensis)

Utah Serviceberry (Amelanchier utahensis)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Amelanchier utahensis, commonly known as Utah Serviceberry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to the chaparral, open woodlands, and forest edges of the Intermountain West region of the United States, California and Baja California. It typically grows to a height of 3 to 5 meters (10 to 16 feet) and has a spreading habit. The Utah Serviceberry is particularly noted for its showy white flowers that bloom in April and May, arranged in short inflorescences. Each flower has five narrow petals, creating a star-like appearance. Following the flowering season, it produces small, sweet, edible pomes that are dark purple to black when ripe and are favored by wildlife and humans alike.

The Utah Serviceberry is valued for its multi-season interest, including its spring flowers, summer fruits, and the potential for vibrant fall foliage. It is used in naturalistic plantings, as a border shrub, and for wildlife gardens. This species is adaptable to a range of soil types, from well-drained sandy soils to heavier clays, and it can tolerate full sun to part shade conditions. While it is drought-tolerant once established, moderate watering is beneficial for optimal growth. Gardeners should be aware that it can be susceptible to fire blight and rust diseases, and it may require pruning to maintain a desirable shape.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 3-16 feet
  • Width: 6-10 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Erosion Control, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Rock Garden, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

native to the chaparral, open woodlands, and forest edges of the Intermountain West region of the United States, California and Baja California

Other Names

Common Names: Saskatoon Serviceberry , Utah Shadberry , Western Serviceberry , Utah-Felsenbirne , Coville’s Serviceberry

Scientific Names: Amelanchier utahensis , Amelanchier utahensis var. utahensis , Amelanchier utahensis subsp. utahensis , Amelanchier prunifolia , Amelanchier oreophila , Amelanchier nitens , Amelanchier mormonica , Amelanchier bakeri , Amelanchier rubescens , Amelanchier elliptica

GBIF Accepted Name: Amelanchier utahensis Koehne