Monkey’s-Comb
(Amphilophium crucigerum)
Monkey’s-Comb (Amphilophium crucigerum)
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João Medeiros
CC BY 2.0
Image By:
João Medeiros
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Copyright:
CC BY 2.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: João Medeiros | License Type: CC BY 2.0 | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ | Uploader: João de Deus Medeiros | Publisher: Flickr |



















Estimated Native Range
Summary
Amphilophium crucigerum, commonly known as Monkey’s-Comb, is an evergreen perennial vine native to tropical rainforests and cloud forests in Central and South America. It can climb to heights of 5-16 feet (1.5-4.9 meters) with a spread of 0.5-1 feet (0.2-0.3 meters). This vine is known for its tendrils and twining habit, which allow it to climb trees and other structures. The flowers, which appear in the spring, are white and somewhat inconspicuous, but they are followed by distinctive, winged seed pods that resemble a monkey’s comb, hence the common name.
Monkey’s-Comb is valued for its lush foliage and unique seed pods, which add an exotic touch to tropical-themed gardens. It is suitable for trellises, arbors, and as a cover for fences in warm climates. In cultivation, it requires full sun to light shade, consistent medium moisture, and well-drained soil. While it is not drought-tolerant, it can withstand short dry periods once established. It is relatively free of serious pests and diseases but can be affected by leaf spot and root rot if overwatered or in poorly drained soils. Due to its vigorous growth, it may need regular pruning to keep it in check and prevent it from overgrowing other plants.CC BY-SA 4.0
Monkey’s-Comb is valued for its lush foliage and unique seed pods, which add an exotic touch to tropical-themed gardens. It is suitable for trellises, arbors, and as a cover for fences in warm climates. In cultivation, it requires full sun to light shade, consistent medium moisture, and well-drained soil. While it is not drought-tolerant, it can withstand short dry periods once established. It is relatively free of serious pests and diseases but can be affected by leaf spot and root rot if overwatered or in poorly drained soils. Due to its vigorous growth, it may need regular pruning to keep it in check and prevent it from overgrowing other plants.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Vine
- Height: 5-16 feet
- Width: 0.5-1 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: White
- Flowering Season: Spring
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Bird Garden, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Native to tropical rainforests and cloud forests
Other Names
Common Names: Monkey Comb, Monkey’s Hairbrush
Scientific Names: , Bignonia echinata, Amphilophium crucigerum, Pithecoctenium hexagonum, Pithecoctenium crucigerum, Pithecoctenium echinatum, Pithecoctenium muricatum, Bignonia crucigera, Pithecoctenium lundii, Pithecoctenium vitalba
GBIF Accepted Name: Amphilophium crucigerum (L.) L.G.Lohmann