Grecian Windflower

(Anemone blanda)

Grecian Windflower (Anemone blanda)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Anemone blanda, commonly known as Grecian Windflower, is a deciduous perennial herb native to open woodlands and scrubby areas in the Eastern Mediterranean region, including Greece and Turkey. It typically grows to a modest height of 10–15 cm (4–6 in) and is cherished for its early spring blooms and fernlike foliage, which provide color when few other plants are flowering. The Grecian Windflower’s daisy-like flowers are particularly striking, with intense purple-blue, pink, or white hues, and a cup-shaped form featuring numerous stamens and about seven or more sepals and petals. The foliage is finely divided, with leaves arranged in a whorled and alternate pattern, adding to its ornamental value.

Grecian Windflower is appreciated for its ability to naturalize and rapidly colonize favored locations, making it an excellent choice for underplanting deciduous trees, which mimic its native habitat by providing shade and the dry summer soil it prefers. It is also used in rock gardens, borders, and woodland gardens. The plant’s flowers are not only visually appealing but also attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, enhancing biodiversity in the garden. Cultivation requires planting in the autumn in partial shade to full sun, provided the soil remains moist. It thrives in well-drained soil that dries out in summer. The cultivar ’White Splendour’ has been awarded the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit, indicating its exceptional performance in gardens. While generally easy to maintain, Anemone blanda can be susceptible to leaf spot and rust diseases, and in some conditions, it may spread more than desired, potentially becoming invasive.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-0.8 feet
  • Width: 0.3-0.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue, Purple, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands and scrubby areas in the Eastern Mediterranean region

Other Names

Common Names: Greek Thimbleweed, Balkan Anemone, Winter Windflower, Balkan-Anemone, Balkan-Windröschen, Balkansymre, Oosterse Anemoon, Balkansippa, Strahlen-Anemone

Scientific Names: , Anemone blanda, Anemone apennina, Anemonoides blanda, Anemone apennina subsp. blanda,

GBIF Accepted Name: Anemone blanda Schott & Kotschy