California Angelica

(Angelica californica)

California Angelica (Angelica californica)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Angelica californica, commonly known as California angelica, is a perennial herb native to the moist and shaded streambanks, riparian zones, and forest clearings of northern California, extending into southern Oregon. It typically grows to a height of 3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 meters) with a similar spread. California angelica features large compound leaves and, in late spring to early summer, produces showy umbels of small white flowers that attract a variety of pollinators.

California angelica is appreciated for its aromatic qualities and its use in traditional herbal medicine, particularly by Native American tribes. It is also cultivated for its ornamental value in native plant gardens and naturalized areas. This plant prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. It requires moist, well-drained soils and regular watering, especially when grown outside of its natural riparian habitat. While not commonly found in the nursery trade, it can be propagated by seed or division. Potential problems include leaf miners and aphids, though these are generally not severe.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 3-6 feet
  • Width: 3-4 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Moist and shaded streambanks, riparian zones, and forest clearings in northern California and southern Oregon

Other Names

Common Names: Wild Celery

Scientific Names: , Angelica californica, Angelica tomentosa var. californica,

GBIF Accepted Name: