Hawaii Jewel-Orchid

(Anoectochilus sandvicensis)

Hawaii Jewel-Orchid (Anoectochilus sandvicensis)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Anoectochilus sandvicensis, commonly known as Hawaii jewel-orchid, is a perennial herb endemic to the mesic and wet forests of the Hawaiian Islands. It typically grows up to 20 inches tall and thrives in the understory of dense forests where the environment is dark and the soil remains continuously saturated. The plant features velvety leaves with striking venation and small, inconspicuous flowers that may be less notable than its foliage.

The Hawaii jewel-orchid is valued for its unique foliage, which adds an exotic touch to shaded garden areas or terrariums. It is often used in cultivation for its ornamental leaves rather than its flowers. In terms of care, it requires consistently moist soil, high humidity, and low to medium light, mimicking its native forest floor conditions. It is not drought-tolerant and needs protection from direct sunlight. While it is a beautiful addition to collections, it is important to source this plant responsibly due to its threatened status in the wild.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: Green, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Mesic and wet forests of the Hawaiian Islands

Other Names

Common Names: Hawaiian jewel orchid, Jewel orchid

Scientific Names: , Anoectochilus sandvicensis, Anoectochilus apiculatus, Anoectochilus jaubertii, Anoectochilus sandvicensis var. apicula, Anoectochilus sandvicensis var. apiculatus, Cystopus jaubertii, Odontochilus jaubertii, Odontochilus sandvicensis, Odontochilus sandvicensis

GBIF Accepted Name: