Marguerite Daisy

(Argyranthemum frutescens)

Marguerite Daisy (Argyranthemum frutescens)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Argyranthemum frutescens, commonly known as Marguerite Daisy, is a perennial shrub native to the Canary Islands, specifically thriving in coastal areas and semi-arid regions. It typically grows to about 20–80 cm (7.9–31.5 in) in height, forming a globose-bushy shape with ascending to upright branches. The foliage is a deep green, and the plant is known for its loose inflorescences consisting of 4 to 30 daisy-like flower heads. Each flower head is white with a yellow center and measures up to 2 cm (0.79 in) in diameter. The ray florets have pure white ligules approximately 8 mm long, are female, and produce fertile achenes that are triangular to horn-like and winged. The flowers are notably fragrant, opening in the morning and closing at night, and are particularly showy, making the plant a popular ornamental.

Marguerite Daisy is valued for its extended blooming season, typically from early spring to fall, providing a long-lasting display of flowers. It is well-suited for container planting, border edges, and as a ground cover in garden settings. This plant requires full sun exposure and well-drained soil enriched with organic matter. While it is drought-tolerant, it is sensitive to overwatering and poor drainage, which can lead to root rot. It can tolerate low temperatures but is not frost-hardy. In cultivation, it is often treated as an annual in regions with cold winters. Gardeners should be aware of its potential to become invasive outside its native range and take precautions to prevent unwanted spread.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Groundcover, Potted Plant, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to coastal areas and semi-arid regions of the Canary Islands

Other Names

Common Names: Paris Daisy , Marguerite Daisy , Paris Marguerite , Boston Daisy , White Marguerite , Strauchmargerite , Anthémis , Buskmargerit

Scientific Names: Argyranthemum frutescens , Chrysanthemum frutescens , Chrysanthemum carnosulum , Anthemis frutescens , Argyranthemum frutescens var. frutescens , Chrysanthemum foliosum , Chrysanthemum frutescens var. frutescens , Ismelia frutescens , Phymaspermum carnosulum , Pinardia frutescens

GBIF Accepted Name: Argyranthemum frutescens (L.) Sch.Bip.