Japanese Wild Ginger

(Asarum nipponicum)

Japanese Wild Ginger (Asarum nipponicum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Asarum nipponicum, commonly known as Japanese Wild Ginger, is an evergreen perennial herb native to the understory of deciduous and mixed forests in Japan. It typically forms a low-growing ground cover, reaching a height of 0.3 feet (0.09 meters) and spreading up to 1 foot (0.3 meters) wide. The plant features heart-shaped, glossy leaves and inconspicuous, bell-shaped, dark purple flowers that bloom in the spring. The flowers are often hidden beneath the foliage, making them less showy, but they are intriguing upon closer inspection.

Japanese Wild Ginger is valued for its attractive, evergreen foliage, which provides a lush carpet in shaded garden areas. It is commonly used as a ground cover in woodland gardens, shaded borders, and naturalized areas. This plant prefers consistently moist, well-drained, humus-rich soil and thrives in part to full shade. It is relatively low maintenance and can be an excellent choice for areas where other plants might struggle due to lack of light. However, gardeners should be aware that it can be slow to establish and spread. While generally pest-free, it can occasionally suffer from slug damage.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.1-0.3 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Butterfly Garden, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Native to the understory of deciduous and mixed forests in Japan

Other Names

Common Names: Wild Ginger

Scientific Names: , Asarum nipponicum, Heterotropa nipponica, Asarum kooyanum var. nipponicum, Asarum blumei var. albidonebulosum, Asarum blumei var. albivenium, Asarum blumei var. viride,

GBIF Accepted Name: Asarum nipponicum Maek.