Sprenger’s Asparagus Fern

(Asparagus aethiopicus)

Sprenger’s Asparagus Fern (Asparagus aethiopicus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Asparagus aethiopicus, commonly known as Sprenger’s Asparagus Fern, is an evergreen perennial that is often used as an ornamental plant. Despite its common name, it is not a true fern but a member of the lily family. It is native to the coastal regions and open woodlands of Southern Africa. This plant typically grows to a height of 1-3 feet and a width of 2-3 feet. It features arching stems with needle-like leaves and produces small, white, fragrant flowers followed by bright red berries.

Sprenger’s Asparagus Fern is appreciated for its feathery, fern-like foliage which adds texture to garden compositions. It is often used in hanging baskets, as a ground cover, or in container plantings. It thrives in a range of light conditions from full sun to part shade and prefers well-drained soil. While it tolerates medium amounts of water, it is drought-resistant once established. This species can be propagated by division or from seed. However, gardeners should be cautious as it can become invasive, particularly in regions with mild winters, and it has been classified as a weed in some areas.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Subshrub, Shrub, Herb
  • Height: 1-3 feet
  • Width: 1.5-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Deer Resistant, Fragrant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Native to coastal regions and open woodlands of Southern Africa

Other Names

Common Names: Asparagus-Fern

Scientific Names: , Asparagus sprengeri, Asparagus aethiopicus, Protasparagus aethiopicus, Asparagus lanceus, Asparagus densiflorus var. sprengeri, Asparagus maximus, Asparagopsis aethiopica, Asparagopsis lancea, Asparagus aculeatus

GBIF Accepted Name: Asparagus aethiopicus L.