Japanese Bird’s-Nest Fern

(Asplenium antiquum)

Japanese Bird’s-Nest Fern (Asplenium antiquum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Asplenium antiquum, commonly known as Japanese Bird’s-Nest Fern, is an evergreen fern native to the temperate forests of East Asia, particularly Japan and Taiwan. It typically grows to a size of 2–3 ft. (60–90 cm) and is characterized by its rosette of glossy, lance-shaped fronds that emerge from a central nest-like crown, giving it its common name. The fronds can be quite showy, with a rich green color that adds a lush, tropical feel to any setting.

Japanese Bird’s-Nest Fern is appreciated for its low maintenance requirements and air-purifying qualities. It is often used as an ornamental plant in subtropical climates and as a houseplant in cooler regions. In cultivation, it thrives in environments that mimic its native habitat, such as greenhouses or terrariums, where high humidity and bright, indirect light can be provided. It is important to maintain consistent moisture without overwatering, as the soil should be kept humid but not soaking. This fern is well-suited for shaded areas in the garden or as a potted plant indoors. It does not tolerate direct sunlight or dry conditions well. While generally pest-free, it can occasionally suffer from scale insects or mealybugs.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Fern
  • Height: 2-4 feet
  • Width: 2-4 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Shade
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Deer Resistant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

native to the temperate forests of East Asia, particularly Japan and Taiwan

Other Names

Common Names: Tani-Watari, Ō-Tani-Watari, Blankbräken

Scientific Names: , Asplenium antiquum, Neottopteris antiqua, Neottopteris rigida var. erubescens, Thamnopteris antiqua, Thamnopteris antiquum,

GBIF Accepted Name: Asplenium antiquum Makino