Dense Ayenia

(Ayenia microphylla)

Dense Ayenia (Ayenia microphylla)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Ayenia microphylla, commonly known as Dense Ayenia, is an evergreen subshrub or shrub native to the arid and semi-arid regions, including desert scrub and chaparral in the Southwestern United States and Northeastern Mexico. It is a compact plant, typically growing to a height of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters) and a width of 0.7-1 feet (0.2-0.3 meters). Dense Ayenia has small, dark green leaves and produces inconspicuous red and white flowers in the spring and fall, which are followed by unique, lantern-shaped fruits that are attractive to wildlife.

Dense Ayenia is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in challenging environments, making it suitable for xeriscaping and as a low-maintenance ground cover in arid gardens. It is also used in habitat restoration projects. In cultivation, it requires full sun exposure and well-drained soils, and it can tolerate medium amounts of water once established. While it is not commonly affected by diseases, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. This plant is not known for aggressive roots or significant pest problems.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Subshrub, Shrub
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 0.7-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Red, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Arid and semi-arid regions, including desert scrub and chaparral

Other Names

Common Names: Small-Leaf Ayenia, Yerba Del Cancer, Shrubby Ayenia

Scientific Names: , Ayenia microphylla,

GBIF Accepted Name: Ayenia microphylla A.Gray