Saltwater False Willow

(Baccharis angustifolia)

Saltwater False Willow (Baccharis angustifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Baccharis angustifolia, commonly known as Saltwater False Willow, is a deciduous shrub native to coastal prairies, marsh edges, and tidal flats in the Southeastern United States, from Louisiana to North Carolina. It can grow up to 13 feet tall and is characterized by its narrow, succulent leaves that are adapted to saline conditions. The plant typically has a multi-stemmed, open form and may produce small, inconspicuous white flowers that bloom in the fall.

Saltwater False Willow is valued for its ability to thrive in challenging coastal environments, including areas with salt spray and poor soil. It is often used for erosion control and habitat restoration projects due to its extensive root system. In cultivation, it requires full sun to part shade, well-drained soils, and can tolerate drought once established. While it is not typically grown for ornamental purposes, its resilience makes it a practical choice for coastal landscapes. Gardeners should be aware that Baccharis angustifolia can spread aggressively by seeds and may become weedy in favorable conditions. It is also potentially invasive outside its native range, so it is important to consult local regulations before planting.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3.3-10 feet
  • Width: 3.3-4.9 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous, Semi-deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Erosion Control, Low Maintenance, Salt Tolerant, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to coastal prairies, marsh edges, and tidal flats in the Southeastern United States

Other Names

Common Names: Saltwater Baccharis, Narrow-Leaf Baccharis, False Willow

Scientific Names: , Baccharis angustifolia,

GBIF Accepted Name: