Silver Bluestem

(Bothriochloa saccharoides)

Silver Bluestem (Bothriochloa saccharoides)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Bothriochloa saccharoides, commonly known as Silver Bluestem, is a perennial bunchgrass native to prairies, open woodlands, and savannas across the Americas, including Mexico, the Caribbean, and parts of Central and South America. It typically grows 2 to 3 feet tall, with narrow leaves that can reach up to 8 inches in length. The plant is notable for its fluffy, white, and hairy inflorescence that appears in late summer and fall, giving it a distinctive silvery appearance. The inflorescences produce a profusion of seeds that contribute to its potential invasiveness.

Silver Bluestem is valued for its ornamental qualities, particularly its striking seed heads that add texture and interest to the landscape. It is often used in naturalized areas, prairie restorations, and as an accent in gardens. This grass thrives in full sun and is highly drought-tolerant, making it suitable for xeriscaping. It prefers well-drained soils but can adapt to a range of soil types. While it is low-maintenance, it can become invasive outside its native range, so gardeners should be cautious and check local regulations before planting.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 1.5-3 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Drought Tolerant, Erosion Control, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Native to prairies, open woodlands, and savannas

Other Names

Common Names: Indiangrass, Silver Beardgrass

Scientific Names: , Bothriochloa saccharoides, Amphilophis saccharoides, Andropogon bertheroanus, Andropogon bertheroanus, Andropogon saccharoides, Andropogon saccharoides subsp. genuinus, Andropogon saccharoides var. genuinus, Andropogon saccharoides var. saccharoides, Andropogon saccharoides var. typicus

GBIF Accepted Name: