Fairy Duster

(Calliandra eriophylla)

Fairy Duster (Calliandra eriophylla)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Calliandra eriophylla, commonly known as Fairy Duster, is a deciduous to semi-evergreen shrub native to desert scrub, arid grasslands, and open woodlands in the Southwestern United States and Mexico, including California, Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, and northern Mexico. It typically grows to a height of 2-3 feet and a width of 4-6 feet, with a loose, spreading form. The Fairy Duster is notable for its puffy, round flower heads composed of numerous pale to deep pink stamens, which bloom profusely from late winter to late spring, attracting pollinators such as bees and hummingbirds. The plant’s fine-textured foliage and green bark add to its delicate appearance.

The Fairy Duster is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in harsh desert conditions, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping and low-water-use gardens. It is often used for border planting, ground cover, and as an accent plant in rock gardens. This shrub requires minimal maintenance, preferring full sun exposure and well-draining soils. While it is generally disease-free, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Gardeners should be cautious as it may spread in favorable conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Subshrub, Shrub
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 4-6 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Groundcover, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Native to desert scrub, arid grasslands, and open woodlands

Other Names

Common Names: Pink Fairyduster, Fairy-Duster, Pink-Flowered Acacia, Pink Mimosa, Stickpea, Mock Mesquite, Hairy Leaved Calliandra, Gatillo, Mesquitella, Rama Mansa

Scientific Names: , Calliandra eriophylla, Calliandra conferta, Anneslia eriophylla, Caiandra eriophylla, Calliandra chamaedrys, Feuilleea eriophylla,

GBIF Accepted Name: Calliandra eriophylla Benth.