Splendid Mariposa Lily

(Calochortus splendens)

Splendid Mariposa Lily (Calochortus splendens)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Calochortus splendens, commonly known as Splendid Mariposa Lily, is a perennial herb native to the coastal mountains and valleys of California and Baja California, where it thrives in a variety of habitats including chaparral, open woodlands, and grassy slopes. It typically grows to a height of up to 24 inches (60 cm) and features slender, upright stems topped with large, showy, bowl-shaped flowers. The blooms are predominantly lavender or purple, often with a darker base and a trio of broad petals, appearing in late spring to early summer. The flowers are not only visually striking but also serve to attract a variety of pollinators.

Splendid Mariposa Lily is valued for its ornamental flowers and is used in wildflower gardens, native plant landscapes, and as a naturalizing element in informal settings. It prefers full sun to light shade and requires well-drained soils, ideally mimicking its native rocky or sandy substrates. While drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from occasional watering during prolonged dry periods. This species is relatively low-maintenance but should be protected from overwatering and heavy soils to prevent bulb rot.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1.5 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: Purple
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to coastal mountains and valleys of California and Baja California, thriving in chaparral, open woodlands, and grassy slopes

Other Names

Common Names: Splendid Mariposa Lily, Diablo Lily, Brilliant Mariposa Lily

Scientific Names: , Calochortus splendens, Calochortus davidsonianus, Calochortus splendens, Calochortus splendens subsp. atroviolaceus, Calochortus splendens var. atroviolaceus, Calochortus splendens var. major, Calochortus splendens var. ruber, Calochortus splendens var. rubra, Mariposa splendens,

GBIF Accepted Name: