Tailed Strapfern

(Campyloneurum costatum)

Tailed Strapfern (Campyloneurum costatum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Campyloneurum costatum, commonly known as Tailed Strapfern, is an evergreen perennial herb that thrives in the humid understory of tropical rainforests and cloud forests in the Neotropics, including regions of Central and South America, as well as Florida and the Caribbean. It typically grows to a height and width of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters), featuring elongated, strap-like fronds that can add a textural contrast to garden compositions. The fronds are deep green, and while the plant does not produce showy flowers, its foliage is highly valued for its lush, verdant appearance.

Tailed Strapfern is appreciated for its ability to bring a tropical feel to shaded garden areas and is often used in cultivation as an understory plant in woodland gardens, shaded borders, or as a ground cover in humid, shady spots. It requires consistently moist soil and high humidity to thrive, mimicking its native rainforest habitat. It is best grown in part shade to full shade and benefits from soils with good organic content and medium drainage. While it is not known for significant pest or disease issues, it can suffer from root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils. This fern is not typically invasive but should be monitored to ensure it does not spread beyond its desired area in the garden.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-3 feet
  • Width: 1.5-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: High
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Humid understory of tropical rainforests and cloud forests in the Neotropics, Florida, and the Caribbean

Other Names

Common Names: Long Strapfern

Scientific Names: , Campyloneurum costatum, Polypodium costatum, Campyloneurum immersum, Campyloneurum phyllitidis var. costatum, Cyrtophlebium costatum, Polypodium costale,

GBIF Accepted Name: Campyloneurum costatum (Kunze) C.Presl