Great Northern Aster

(Canadanthus modestus)

Great Northern Aster (Canadanthus modestus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Canadanthus modestus, commonly known as Great Northern Aster, is an herbaceous perennial native to moist meadows, wetland margins, and riparian zones in parts of Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Ontario, Saskatchewan, Quebec, Yukon) and the northern United States (Alaska, Idaho, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, Oregon, Washington). It typically forms large colonies by spreading via underground rhizomes and can reach a height of 1 to 3 feet. The plant features multiple flower heads with showy pink or purple ray florets surrounding a center of white or yellow disc florets, blooming from late summer to early fall.

Great Northern Aster is valued for its ability to attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it an excellent choice for naturalistic plantings and wildlife gardens. It is also useful for soil stabilization in wet areas due to its extensive root system. In cultivation, it prefers consistently moist soil conditions and can tolerate partial shade to full sun exposure. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew in overly humid conditions. It is not known to be invasive and does not typically present aggressive root problems.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-3 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Moist meadows, wetland margins, and riparian zones

Other Names

Common Names: Modest Aster, Giant Mountain Aster, Great Northern Aster, Northwestern Sticky Aster, Western Bog Aster, Canada Aster, Few-Flowered Aster

Scientific Names: , Canadanthus modestus, Aster major, Aster majus, Aster modestus, Aster modestus var. major, Aster modestus var. modestus, Aster mutatus, Aster sayianus, Aster unalaschensis var. major

GBIF Accepted Name: