Star Sedge

(Carex echinata)

Star Sedge (Carex echinata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Carex echinata, commonly known as star sedge or little prickly sedge, is a perennial herbaceous plant that is part of the sedge family. It is native to a variety of wetland habitats including peat bogs, fens, wet meadows, and marshes across North and Central America, as well as parts of Eurasia. Star sedge typically grows to a height of 10-100 cm (4-39 inches), with solid, triangular, and ridged stems. The leaves are narrow and grass-like, mostly clustered at the base of the plant. The inflorescences are distinctive, star-shaped spikelets that appear in late spring to early summer, adding a unique texture to the landscape but are not particularly showy in terms of color.

Star sedge is valued for its ability to thrive in wet conditions and is often used in rain gardens, wetland restoration projects, and as a component in naturalized plantings. It is relatively low maintenance, requiring consistently moist to wet soil conditions and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to part shade. Carex echinata is not known for any significant disease or pest problems, making it a reliable choice for challenging wet sites. However, it is not suitable for dry areas and can spread in ideal conditions, potentially becoming aggressive in some settings.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 1-1.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous, Semi-deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: High
  • Drainage: Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Erosion Control, Low Maintenance, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to a variety of wetland habitats including peat bogs, fens, wet meadows, and marshes

Other Names

Common Names: Hedgehog Sedge, Prickly Sedge

Scientific Names: , Carex echinata, Carex echinata var. grypsos, Carex leersii var. angustata, Carex muricata, Carex muricata, Carex stellulata f. oligantha, Vignea echinata,

GBIF Accepted Name: