Greater Bladder Sedge

(Carex intumescens)

Greater Bladder Sedge (Carex intumescens)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Carex intumescens, commonly known as Greater Bladder Sedge, is a deciduous perennial sedge native to wet meadows, marshes, and stream banks in the Eastern United States and Eastern Canada. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet (0.3-0.6 meters) and can spread to 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters). This sedge forms dense clumps of bright green, grass-like leaves and is noted for its inflated, bladder-like perigynia (seed cases) that add textural interest to the plant. The flowers are not particularly showy, but the seed heads provide a unique appearance in the late spring and early summer.

Greater Bladder Sedge is valued for its ability to thrive in wet conditions and is often used in rain gardens, wetland restoration projects, and as a ground cover in moist, shady areas. It is also beneficial for erosion control along waterways. While it prefers part shade, it can tolerate full sun if the soil remains consistently moist. This sedge is relatively low maintenance, but it may require division every few years to manage its spread. It is not known for having serious disease or pest problems, but it can become aggressive in ideal growing conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 4-6 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: High
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Deer Resistant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Wet meadows, marshes, and stream banks

Other Names

Common Names: Bladder Sedge, Shining Bur Sedge, Swollen Sedge, Carex Gonflé, Indianstarr

Scientific Names: , Carex intumescens, Carex folliculata, Carex intumescens var. intumescens, Carex intumescens var. fernaldii, Carex intumescens f. ventriosa, Carex folliculata var. major, Carex intumescens f. intumescens,

GBIF Accepted Name: Carex intumescens Rudge