Carpinus cordata, commonly known as Heartleaf Hornbeam, is a deciduous tree native to the understory of temperate forests and often found in mixed deciduous woodlands in regions such as Primorye in Russia, China, Korea, and Japan. It typically grows to a height of 20-30 feet (6-9 meters) with a similar spread, and is characterized by a rounded form with a smooth, gray bark. The leaves are uniquely heart-shaped with doubly serrate margins, and the tree produces catkins that are not particularly showy, followed by small nutlets held in leafy bracts. Flowering occurs in late spring.

Heartleaf Hornbeam is appreciated for its attractive foliage, which turns yellow in the fall, and its adaptability to different soil types, making it a suitable choice for urban environments, small gardens, and as an understory tree in larger landscapes. It requires moderate water, well-drained soil, and can grow in full sun to part shade. While it is not commonly afflicted by serious diseases or pests, it can suffer from leaf spot and canker in poor conditions. This species is not known for aggressive roots or invasiveness.CC BY-SA 4.0