Turczaninow’s Hornbeam

(Carpinus turczaninovii)

Turczaninow’s Hornbeam (Carpinus turczaninovii)

/

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant

/

Carpinus turczaninovii image
scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward
Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Summary

Carpinus turczaninovii, commonly known as Turczaninow’s Hornbeam or Korean Hornbeam, is a deciduous small tree or large shrub native to forested areas and mountain slopes in central China, the Korean Peninsula, and central and southern Japan. It typically grows to a height of 16 to 20 feet and is about 75% as wide, with a rounded habit and dense foliage. The leaves are ovate to lanceolate with doubly serrate margins, turning yellow in the fall. This species is not commonly known for showy flowers, but it does produce catkins followed by small nutlets that are of interest to wildlife.

Turczaninow’s Hornbeam is valued for its attractive form, ease of maintenance, and ability to withstand heavy pruning, making it suitable for use as a hedge or in topiary. It is also planted as a specimen in gardens for its attractive foliage and graceful appearance. This hornbeam prefers full sun to partial shade and grows best in moist, well-drained soils. It is hardy to USDA zone 5b, indicating good cold tolerance. While it is not commonly afflicted by serious pests or diseases, it can occasionally suffer from leaf spot or canker. It is not known to be invasive and is considered a low-maintenance choice for gardeners looking for a reliable woody plant.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 15-20 feet
  • Width: 12-15 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Hedges, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Forested areas and mountain slopes in central China, the Korean Peninsula, and central and southern Japan

Other Names

Common Names: E Er Li, Hornbeam, Iwa-Shide, Ko-Shide

Scientific Names: , Carpinus turczaninovii, Carpinus chowii, Carpinus coreana, Carpinus coreana var. major, Carpinus paxii, Carpinus stipulata, Carpinus tanakaeana, Carpinus turczaninovii f. coreana, Carpinus turczaninovii var. chungnanensis

GBIF Accepted Name: