African Golden Shower Tree

(Cassia afrofistula)

African Golden Shower Tree (Cassia afrofistula)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Cassia afrofistula, commonly known as African Golden Shower Tree, is a deciduous perennial tree native to the savannas and open woodlands of tropical Africa. It exhibits a moderate growth rate and typically reaches a height of 15-30 feet (4.6-9 meters). The tree has a spreading canopy with pinnate leaves that provide dappled shade. Its yellow, showy flowers bloom in the summer, creating a striking display that can attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

The African Golden Shower Tree is valued for its ornamental flowers and is often used in tropical and subtropical landscapes, including urban settings, as a feature or shade tree. It is relatively easy to maintain, requiring medium amounts of water and thriving in full sun conditions. The tree prefers medium or fast-draining clay or loam soils. While it is not known for significant pest or disease problems, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soils. Gardeners should be aware that the seeds and leaves of Cassia species can be toxic if ingested.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 15-30 feet
  • Width: 15-25 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Savannas and open woodlands of tropical Africa

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Cassia afrofistula, Cassia afrofistula var. patentipila, Cassia fistula,

GBIF Accepted Name: