Birdfoot Grape-Vine

(Cayratia pedata)

Birdfoot Grape-Vine (Cayratia pedata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Cayratia pedata, commonly known as Birdfoot Grape-Vine, is a perennial climbing vine native to a variety of habitats including tropical and subtropical forests, forest margins, and scrublands from India to China and Java. It can reach a height and spread of 15-25 feet (5-8 meters), with a twining growth habit that allows it to climb over other vegetation. The leaves are compound with a distinctive pedate (foot-like) arrangement, and the small, inconspicuous flowers are greenish-white, typically blooming in the summer. Although the flowers are not showy, they give way to clusters of edible, dark purple to black berries.

Birdfoot Grape-Vine is valued for its ability to cover trellises and arbors quickly, providing dense foliage and shade. It is also used for its edible fruit and as a traditional medicinal plant in its native range. In cultivation, it requires moderate watering, well-drained soil, and can thrive in full sun to part shade conditions. While it is not commonly available in the horticultural trade, it can be a unique addition to tropical and subtropical gardens. Care should be taken as it can become invasive outside its native range, potentially outcompeting local flora.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Vine
  • Height: 15-25 feet
  • Width: 15-25 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Deer Resistant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Tropical and subtropical forests, forest margins, and scrublands from India to China and Java

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Cissus heptaphylla, Cayratia pedata, Tetrastigma muricatum, Vitis pedata, Cayratia longzhouensis, Cissus pedata, Vitis muricata, Vitis canarensis, Cissus canarensis

GBIF Accepted Name: Cayratia pedata (Wall.) Gagnep.