Cedrela fissilis, commonly known as Argentine Cedar, is a deciduous tree native to the subtropical and tropical forests of South America, particularly in Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, and Bolivia. This species thrives in a variety of forest ecosystems, including Atlantic forests and rainforests. Argentine Cedar can reach a height of 55-70 feet (17-21 meters) and a width of 40-60 feet (12-18 meters), with a straight trunk and a broad, rounded canopy.

The tree is valued for its reddish, aromatic timber and is often used in furniture making. It features pinnate leaves that provide dappled shade and small, inconspicuous greenish-white flowers that appear in clusters during the winter and spring. The flowers may not be showy, but they are fragrant and attract pollinators. After flowering, it produces woody capsules containing winged seeds. Argentine Cedar is used in urban settings for shade and ornamental purposes, and it is also planted for reforestation projects. It prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade and requires medium amounts of water. While adaptable to different soil types, it grows best in well-drained soils. Gardeners should be aware of potential issues such as cedar-wood wasps, which lay eggs in the wood, and fungal diseases that can affect the health of the tree.CC BY-SA 4.0