Deodar Cedar

(Cedrus deodara)

Deodar Cedar (Cedrus deodara)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Cedrus deodara, commonly known as Deodar Cedar, is an evergreen tree native to the western Himalayas, including regions of Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India, particularly found in mountainous areas at altitudes of 1,500–3,200 meters. It is a large coniferous tree that can reach 40–50 m (131–164 ft) in height with a trunk up to 3 m (10 ft) in diameter. The species exhibits a conical crown with level branches and elegantly drooping branchlets, which contribute to its ornamental value. The needles are bluish-green, adding to the tree’s year-round appeal. Deodar Cedar is widely grown as an ornamental tree, often planted in parks and large gardens for its graceful foliage and imposing presence.

Deodar Cedar is valued for its aesthetic qualities, including its attractive form and foliage. It is suitable for use as a specimen tree or in large landscape designs. The tree is adapted to a range of soil types, provided they are well-drained, and it can tolerate drought once established. It prefers full sun but can also grow in partial shade. While it is generally hardy, it is susceptible to damage from heavy snowfall due to its branch structure. In areas where it is not native, it should be planted with caution as it can become invasive, outcompeting local flora.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 40-70 feet
  • Width: 20-40 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Erosion Control, Fragrant, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Salt Tolerant, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Western Himalayas at altitudes of 1,500–3,200 meters

Other Names

Common Names: Deodar , Himalayan Cedar , Himalajazedar , Himalaja-Zeder , Cedro Del Himalaya , Cedro Llorón , Cèdre De L’Himalaya , Himalájai Cédrus , Cedro Dell’Himalaia , Cedro Dell’ Himalaya

Scientific Names: Cedrus deodara , Pinus deodara , Cedrus deodara f. pendula , Abies deodara , Cedrus deodara f. argentea , Cedrus deodara f. aurea , Cedrus deodara f. robusta , Cedrus deodara var. argentea , Cedrus deodara var. aurea , Cedrus deodara var. compacta

GBIF Accepted Name: Cedrus deodara (Lamb.) G.Don