Big Sandbur

(Cenchrus myosuroides)

Big Sandbur (Cenchrus myosuroides)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Cenchrus myosuroides, commonly known as Big Sandbur, is a perennial grass that is native to sandy soils in open areas such as fields, roadsides, and coastal plains. It is often found in the southeastern United States. This species typically grows to a height of 1 to 2 feet (0.3 to 0.6 meters) and has a clumping growth habit. The plant is characterized by its spiny burs that can adhere to clothing and fur, which aids in seed dispersal. The burs are produced following the inconspicuous flowering season in late summer.

Big Sandbur is not commonly cultivated due to its spiny burs, which are considered a nuisance. However, it is sometimes used for soil stabilization in sandy areas. It prefers full sun and can tolerate drought conditions, making it suitable for xeriscaping. It thrives in sandy, well-drained soils and requires minimal maintenance once established. There are no popular garden cultivars of this species due to its less desirable traits. Potential problems include its tendency to become weedy and invasive in certain areas, outcompeting native vegetation.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Erosion Control, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Sandy soils in open areas such as fields, roadsides, and coastal plains, particularly in the southeastern United States

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Cenchrus myosuroides, Cenchropsis ekmaniana, Cenchropsis myosuroides, Cenchropsis myosuroides var. longiseta, Cenchrus alopecuroides, Cenchrus ekmanianus, Cenchrus elliotii, Cenchrus myosuroides var. longisetus, Cenchrus myosuroides var. myosuroides

GBIF Accepted Name: