Chasmanthe floribunda, commonly known as African flag, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the winter rainfall region of South Africa, particularly the Cape Province. It thrives in fynbos and coastal scrub habitats where it benefits from the wet winters and dry summers. This species typically grows up to 1 meter tall and features long, narrow, sword-like leaves. The striking spike inflorescence bears 20 to 40 tubular, bright orange-red flowers that bloom in the spring, attracting pollinators such as sunbirds with their rich nectar.

The African flag is valued for its vibrant, showy flowers and is often used in ornamental plantings, borders, and as a cut flower in floral arrangements. It requires well-drained soil, moderate water during its growing season, and a dry dormancy period in summer. Chasmanthe floribunda prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to snail and slug damage. In areas where it is not invasive, it can be a striking addition to the garden, but its potential for invasiveness should be carefully considered before planting.CC BY-SA 4.0