Possum-Grape

(Cissus trifoliata)

Possum-Grape (Cissus trifoliata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Cissus trifoliata, commonly known as Possum-Grape, is a deciduous perennial vine native to a variety of habitats including thickets, woodlands, and riparian zones in the southern United States, Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean. It can climb to heights of 12-30 feet and spread 5-10 feet wide. This vine is characterized by its tendrils and trifoliate leaves, which are composed of three leaflets. The inconspicuous greenish flowers appear in the summer and are followed by small, purple-black berries that resemble grapes, hence the common name.

Possum-Grape is valued for its ability to cover structures quickly, providing dense foliage and shade. It is often used for covering fences, trellises, and arbors. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it thrives with low to medium water and prefers well-drained soils. It can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to partial shade. Gardeners should be cautious as the tubers are toxic if ingested, and the plant can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Despite these concerns, Possum-Grape is a resilient vine that can be a useful addition to wildlife gardens, as its berries provide food for birds and other animals.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Vine
  • Height: 12-30 feet
  • Width: 5-10 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Green
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Fragrant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Thickets, woodlands, and riparian zones in the southern United States, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean

Other Names

Common Names: Sorrelvine, Vine-Sorrel, Marine Ivy, Bejuco Carito, Bejuco De Caro, Bejuco Ubi, Bejuco Ubi Macho, Bois Soldat, Carito, Caro

Scientific Names: , Cissus trifoliata, Cissus incisa, Cissus parvifolia, Cissus acida, Sicyos trifoliatus, Vitis acida, Vitis trifoliata, Cissus carnifolia, Cissus incisa var. andrewsii

GBIF Accepted Name: Cissus trifoliata (L.) L.