Hairy Rockrose

(Cistus ×incanus)

Hairy Rockrose (Cistus ×incanus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Cistus × incanus, commonly known as Hairy Rockrose, is an evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region, particularly in dry, sunny areas such as maquis and garigue. It typically grows to a height and width of 3-5 feet (0.9-1.5 meters), forming a dense, bushy mound. The plant is characterized by its hairy, sticky leaves and its large, showy flowers that bloom in shades of purple and pink in the spring and summer, creating a vibrant display.

Hairy Rockrose is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor soils, making it an excellent choice for water-wise gardens and xeriscaping. Its flowers attract pollinators, while the dense foliage provides shelter for wildlife. Commonly used in rock gardens, as a ground cover, or in coastal landscapes, it is also suitable for planting in urban environments due to its resilience to pollution. Cultivation requires minimal maintenance, as the plant is adapted to thrive with little water and in well-drained soils. It prefers full sun exposure to produce the most abundant flowering.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3-5 feet
  • Width: 3-5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple, Pink
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Native to the Mediterranean region, particularly in dry, sunny areas such as maquis and garigue

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Cistus ×incanus, Cistus ×pulverulentus, Cistus ×delilei, Cistus incanus subsp. incanus, Cistus ×canescens, Cistus ×mercedis, Cistus ×bornetii, Cistus ×novus, Cistus ×ferreri

GBIF Accepted Name: Cistus ×incanus L.