Fremont’s Leather Flower

(Clematis fremontii)

Fremont’s Leather Flower (Clematis fremontii)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Clematis fremontii, commonly known as Fremont’s Leather Flower, is a deciduous perennial subshrub or herb native to rocky prairies and glades, primarily in the Central United States, including Missouri, Kansas, and Nebraska. It typically grows to a height of 1-2 feet and a width of 0.8-1 feet. This species has a compact, bushy habit with leathery, blue-green foliage. From late spring to early summer, it produces nodding, urn-shaped flowers that are purple to lavender with white interiors, which are quite showy and attract pollinators. The plant does not have the vining habit that is common in many other Clematis species.

Fremont’s Leather Flower is valued for its unique flowers and its ability to thrive in dry, rocky soils where other plants may struggle. It is often used in rock gardens, native plant gardens, and as a border plant. It requires well-drained soil and can tolerate drought once established, making it a low-maintenance option for gardeners. While it prefers full sun to part shade, it can benefit from some afternoon shade in hotter climates. There are no major disease or pest problems associated with this plant, but it can be sensitive to overwatering and poor drainage.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Subshrub, Herb
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 0.8-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to rocky prairies and glades in the Central United States

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Clematis fremontii, Clematis fremontii var. riehlii, Coriflora fremontii, Clematis integrifolia subsp. fremontii, Clematis ochroleuca var. fremontii, Viorna fremontii,

GBIF Accepted Name: Clematis fremontii S.Watson