Richweed

(Collinsonia canadensis)

Richweed (Collinsonia canadensis)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Collinsonia canadensis, commonly known as Richweed or Stone-root, is a deciduous perennial herb native to rich, moist deciduous forests and stream banks in the Eastern United States. It typically grows up to 4 feet (1.2 m) tall and features large, ovate, sharply toothed leaves that are green in color. From mid to late summer, it produces terminal clusters of small, tubular, lemon-scented yellow flowers that are particularly showy due to their contrast with the dark forest understory during a season when few other plants are in bloom.

Richweed is valued for its aromatic flowers and its ability to thrive in shaded conditions, making it a suitable choice for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and naturalized areas. It prefers part shade but can tolerate full shade, requiring medium amounts of water and well-drained soil with rich organic matter. While not commonly used in cultivation, it has potential as a ground cover due to its foliage and fragrance. Gardeners should note that it can be slow to establish and may require patience. It is generally free from serious pests and diseases, but powdery mildew can occasionally be a problem in humid conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-4 feet
  • Width: 1-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow, White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Fragrant, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Rich, moist deciduous forests and stream banks in the Eastern United States

Other Names

Common Names: Stoneroot

Scientific Names: , Collinsonia canadensis, Collinsonia tuberosa, Collinsonia scabriuscula, Collinsonia scabriuscula var. puberula, Collinsonia scabra, Collinsonia angustifolia, Collinsonia canadensis var. canadensis, Collinsonia canadensis var. cordata, Collinsonia canadensis var. ovata

GBIF Accepted Name: Collinsonia canadensis L.