Scurvy Weed

(Commelina cyanea)

Scurvy Weed (Commelina cyanea)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Commelina cyanea, commonly known as scurvy weed, is a perennial herb native to moist, shaded forest floors and the understory of open eucalyptus woodlands in eastern Australia. It typically forms a low-growing mat with fleshy stems that can reach lengths of up to 40 cm. The plant is characterized by its bright blue, three-petaled flowers which bloom from spring to autumn and are moderately showy. The foliage is a lush green with a succulent appearance, and the plant spreads easily through both seeds and stem fragments.

Scurvy weed is valued for its hardiness and ability to thrive in shaded conditions, making it suitable for ground cover in garden beds and borders that receive little sunlight. It is also used for its historical medicinal properties, believed to treat scurvy due to its high vitamin C content. In cultivation, it requires moist, well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions from part shade to full shade. While it is relatively low-maintenance, it can become invasive outside its native habitat, spreading rapidly and outcompeting other plants. Gardeners should be cautious and ensure it does not escape into natural areas.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Moist, shaded forest floors and the understory of open eucalyptus woodlands in eastern Australia

Other Names

Common Names: Slender Dayflower, Asiatic Dayflower

Scientific Names: , Commelina cyanea, Commelina communis, Commelina cyanea f. albiflora, Commelina cyanea var. verreauxii,

GBIF Accepted Name: