Lemon-Scented Gum

(Corymbia citriodora)

Lemon-Scented Gum (Corymbia citriodora)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Corymbia citriodora, commonly known as Lemon-Scented Gum, is an evergreen tree native to the open woodlands and forest margins of Eastern Australia. It can reach a height of 25–40 meters (82–131 feet), occasionally growing up to 50 meters (160 feet), and is noted for its smooth, pale bark that sheds in patches to reveal a white to pink surface. The adult leaves are narrow, lance-shaped to curved, and emit a strong lemon scent when crushed. Flower buds are typically arranged in groups of three, leading to clusters of white flowers. The fruit is urn-shaped or barrel-shaped. A distinctive feature of this species is the formation of a lignotuber, which allows the tree to resprout after damage.

Lemon-Scented Gum is valued for its aromatic foliage and attractive bark, making it a popular choice for use in landscaping and as a street tree in urban environments. It is also used for its essential oil, which has applications in aromatherapy and as a natural insect repellent. In cultivation, it requires full sun, well-drained soil, and is tolerant of drought once established. However, it is important to consider its potential invasiveness outside its native range and to consult local guidelines before planting. Additionally, the tree’s large size and heavy limbs can pose a risk in urban settings if not properly managed.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 80-100 feet
  • Width: 20-50 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands and forest margins

Other Names

Common Names: Blue Spotted Gum, Citron-Scented Gum, Lemon Scented Gum, Citroneukalyptus, Lemon-Scented Gum

Scientific Names: , Eucalyptus citriodora, Corymbia citriodora, Corymbia citriodora subsp. variegata, Eucalyptus maculata var. citriodora, Corymbia variegata, Eucalyptus melissiodora, Eucalyptus variegata,

GBIF Accepted Name: Corymbia citriodora (Hook.) K.D.Hill & L.A.S.Johnson