Willow-Leaved Cotoneaster

(Cotoneaster salicifolius)

Willow-Leaved Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster salicifolius)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Cotoneaster salicifolius, commonly known as Willow-leaved Cotoneaster, is an evergreen to semi-evergreen shrub with a low-lying, arching branching habit, native to rocky hillsides, scrub, and mixed forests in western China. It is adaptable to a range of temperate climates and is often larger in the wild, averaging five meters in height. This shrub typically reaches 1-2 meters in height and 1.5-2.5 meters in width in cultivation. Its leaves resemble those of willows, being long and narrow. In June, it produces compound corymbs of small, 5–6 mm white flowers that are moderately showy. By September to October, it bears small, apple-like, red pomes that are quite ornamental and persist into winter, adding visual interest.

Willow-leaved Cotoneaster is valued for its drought tolerance, making it suitable for xeriscaping. Its dense growth habit and attractive berries make it a popular choice for hedges, screens, bank covers, and as a focal point in garden settings. It thrives in part shade to full sun and prefers well-drained soils, though it tolerates a range of soil types. It is also used for erosion control on slopes. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to fire blight and can become invasive in some regions, outcompeting native vegetation. Gardeners should check local guidelines before planting to prevent ecological issues.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 15-8 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Groundcover, Hedges, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Rocky hillsides, scrub, and mixed forests in western China

Other Names

Common Names: Willow-Leaf Cotoneaster, Willow-Leaved Cotoneaster, Weidenblatt- Zwergmispel, Cotonéaster À Feuilles De Saule, Wilgbladige Cotoneaster, Wilgbladige Mispel, Videoxbär, Weidenblättrige Zwergmispel

Scientific Names: , Cotoneaster salicifolius, Cotoneaster frigidus, Cotoneaster rugosus var. pritzellii, Cotoneaster pritzellii, Cotoneaster sargentii, Pyrus pritzellii, Pyrus sargentaster,

GBIF Accepted Name: Cotoneaster salicifolius Franch.