Miniature Pine Tree

(Crassula tetragona)

Miniature Pine Tree (Crassula tetragona)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Crassula tetragona, commonly known as Miniature Pine Tree, is an evergreen succulent native to the arid grasslands and rocky outcrops of South Africa. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 1 meter (3 feet) in height, resembling a small conifer with its woody stems and brown bark. The leaves are arranged in crossed pairs, are green to dark green, and mimic the appearance of pine needles, hence the common name. During the summer, it produces terminal inflorescences with small, inconspicuous white flowers.

The Miniature Pine Tree is valued for its unique, conifer-like appearance and is often used in succulent gardens, rockeries, and as a container plant. It is relatively easy to maintain, requiring minimal water once established, and thrives in well-draining soil. It prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade, especially in hotter climates. While it is frost-resistant, it grows best in temperatures above 40 °F (4 °C). Propagation is straightforward through leaf cuttings or stem cuttings. The plant is generally pest-resistant, though it may occasionally be affected by mealybugs.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Succulent
  • Height: 3-4 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Very Low, Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fire Resistant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rock Garden, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Arid grasslands and rocky outcrops in South Africa

Other Names

Common Names: Mini Pine Tree

Scientific Names: Crassula tetragona , Crassula radicans , Crassula fruticulosa , Crassula acutifolia , Crassula acutifolia var. densifolia , Crassula biplanata

GBIF Accepted Name: Crassula tetragona L.