Kunth’s Crinum

(Crinum kunthianum)

Kunth’s Crinum (Crinum kunthianum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Crinum kunthianum, commonly known as Kunth’s Crinum or River Lily, is a perennial herb native to the wetlands and grasslands of tropical East Africa. It thrives along riverbanks, in swamps, and in other moist, open areas. This plant typically grows at a moderate rate to a height of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters) and a width of 1.5-2 feet (0.5-0.6 meters). Its appearance is characterized by strap-shaped leaves and clusters of large, trumpet-shaped white flowers that are quite showy and fragrant, blooming in the summer months.

Kunth’s Crinum is valued for its striking flowers and is often used in water gardens, as a border plant, or in naturalized areas where its moisture requirements can be met. It is relatively easy to maintain, provided it has access to consistent moisture. Gardeners appreciate its adaptability to full sun or part shade, and it performs best in medium draining loam soils. While it prefers medium amounts of water, it can tolerate brief periods of dryness once established. It is not commonly afflicted by serious diseases or pests, but mealybugs and spider mites can sometimes be a problem. Overwatering can lead to bulb rot, so proper drainage is essential.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 1.5-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Fragrant, Low Maintenance, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Wetlands and grasslands of tropical East Africa

Other Names

Common Names: River lily

Scientific Names: , Crinum kunthianum, Crinum erubescens, Crinum kunthianum var. nicaraguense,

GBIF Accepted Name: