Splitleaf Cyanea
(Cyanea grimesiana)
Splitleaf Cyanea (Cyanea grimesiana)
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Kevin Faccenda
CC BY 4.0
Image By:
Kevin Faccenda
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Kevin Faccenda | License Type: CC BY 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Rights Holder: Kevin Faccenda | Publisher: iNaturalist | Date Created: 2021-05-09T14:06-07:00 |

















Estimated Native Range
Summary
Cyanea grimesiana, commonly known as splitleaf cyanea or haha, is a rare and endangered shrub endemic to the moist, shaded forests of the Hawaiian Islands, specifically on Oahu and Molokai. It can exceed three meters in height and is characterized by its prickly stems and foliage. The plant produces tubular flowers up to 3 inches long, which may be purple, green, or yellow with reddish stripes, and are notable for their size and unique coloration. The flowering season typically occurs in the summer months. Following pollination, it bears an orange berry that is significant for local wildlife. In its native habitat, splitleaf cyanea thrives in understory conditions of tropical montane forests.
Splitleaf cyanea is valued for its unique appearance and its role in native plant conservation. Due to its rarity, it is not commonly used in general cultivation but is of high interest in botanical gardens and among conservationists. It requires consistently moist soil, partial to full shade, and protection from wind. Given its conservation status, it is not recommended for widespread cultivation to avoid genetic dilution of wild populations. Cultivation should focus on preserving genetic diversity and supporting recovery efforts.CC BY-SA 4.0
Splitleaf cyanea is valued for its unique appearance and its role in native plant conservation. Due to its rarity, it is not commonly used in general cultivation but is of high interest in botanical gardens and among conservationists. It requires consistently moist soil, partial to full shade, and protection from wind. Given its conservation status, it is not recommended for widespread cultivation to avoid genetic dilution of wild populations. Cultivation should focus on preserving genetic diversity and supporting recovery efforts.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Shrub
- Height: 3-6 feet
- Width: 2-3 feet
- Growth Rate: Slow
- Flower Color: Purple, White
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium, Fast
Common Uses
Bird Garden, Showy Flowers
Natural Habitat
Moist, shaded forests of the Hawaiian Islands, specifically on Oahu and Molokai
Other Names
Common Names: Orange ’oha , ’oha , ’oha wai
Scientific Names: Cyanea grimesiana , Delissea grimesiana , Lobelia grimesiana
GBIF Accepted Name: