Subalpine Larkspur

(Delphinium barbeyi)

Subalpine Larkspur (Delphinium barbeyi)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Delphinium barbeyi, commonly known as Subalpine Larkspur, is a deciduous perennial herb native to the montane and subalpine meadows, as well as open woodlands of the Rocky Mountains in the Mountain West of the United States. It can reach up to 1.5 meters in height, with leaves that are mainly concentrated along the stem, becoming sparse or absent near the base during the flowering period. The plant features a tall inflorescence that can bear up to 50 showy, dark purple-blue flowers, each with five sepals and delicate whitish or yellowish hairs inside. The flowers are arranged on pedicels up to 6 centimeters long, and the fruit is a follicle up to 2.2 centimeters long. Subalpine Larkspur is a long-lived species, with individuals capable of living over 75 years. The flowers are highly attractive to bumblebees and hummingbirds, which are drawn to their nectar.

Subalpine Larkspur is valued for its striking flowers and longevity, making it a desirable addition to wildflower gardens, meadow plantings, and naturalized areas. It thrives in part shade, requiring medium amounts of water and well-draining soil. While it is relatively low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to crown rot if grown in poorly drained soils. It is also important to note that all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested, so it should be planted with caution in areas accessible to children and pets.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 3-4.5 feet
  • Width: 3-6.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Montane and subalpine meadows, as well as open woodlands of the Rocky Mountains

Other Names

Common Names: Tall Larkspur, Barbey’s Larkspur, Barbey Larkspur

Scientific Names: , Delphinium barbeyi, Delphinium scopulorum var. subalpinum, Delphinium subalpinum, Delphinium attentuatum, Delphinium barbeyi f. subroseum, Delphinium cockerellii, Delphinium exaltatum subsp. barbeyi, Delphinium exaltatum var. barbeyi, Delphinium occidentale f. subroseum

GBIF Accepted Name: Delphinium barbeyi (Huth) Huth