Male Bamboo

(Dendrocalamus strictus)

Male Bamboo (Dendrocalamus strictus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Dendrocalamus strictus, commonly known as Male Bamboo, is an evergreen perennial grass native to dry open forests and grasslands in South and Southeast Asia, including India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and the Himalayas. This species is characterized by its tall stature, typically reaching heights of 6–18 meters. The culms, or stems, are initially green with a white powdery bloom, maturing to a dull green and eventually turning brown as they dry. The thickets formed by this bamboo consist of heavily branched, closely growing culms, which contribute to its dense appearance.

Male Bamboo is valued for its rapid growth and the structural strength of its wood, making it suitable for construction purposes, crafts, and paper production. It is also used for erosion control and as a windbreak due to its robust root system. In gardens, it can serve as a dramatic focal point or natural screen. This bamboo prefers full sun but can tolerate part shade and is adaptable to a range of soil types, provided they have good drainage. While it requires low to medium water once established, it benefits from regular watering during dry periods. Gardeners should be aware of its potential to spread and should consider containment measures if necessary.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 20-50 feet
  • Width: 4-9 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Fall, Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Erosion Control

Natural Habitat

native to dry open forests and grasslands in South and Southeast Asia, including India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, and the Himalayas

Other Names

Common Names: Solid Bamboo, Calcutta Bamboo, Bambu-Grande, Bans, 印度實竹;牡竹

Scientific Names: , Dendrocalamus strictus, Bambusa stricta, Bambusa verticillata, Bambos stricta, Nastus strictus, Arundo hexandra, Bambusa glomerata, Bambusa hexandra, Bambusa stricta subsp. argentea

GBIF Accepted Name: Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees