Cleveland’s Bush Monkeyflower

(Diplacus clevelandii)

Cleveland’s Bush Monkeyflower (Diplacus clevelandii)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Diplacus clevelandii, commonly known as Cleveland’s bush monkeyflower, is a perennial shrub native to the coastal sage scrub and chaparral of southern California and northern Baja California, often found in the Peninsular Ranges. It is a member of the Phrymaceae family and thrives in well-drained soils within its native range. Cleveland’s bush monkeyflower typically grows up to 3 feet tall with hairy, erect stems. The lance-shaped leaves can reach up to 4 inches in length. From April to June, it produces showy, tubular bright yellow flowers that attract pollinators such as hummingbirds and bees.

In cultivation, Cleveland’s bush monkeyflower is valued for its drought tolerance and vibrant flowers, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping, native plant gardens, and wildlife habitats. It prefers full sun to partial shade and requires little water once established, reflecting its adaptation to the dry Mediterranean climate of its native habitat. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to fungal diseases if conditions are too moist. Gardeners should ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering to prevent issues. There are no significant reports of invasiveness when grown outside its native range, but as with all native plants, care should be taken to prevent escape into natural areas.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Herb
  • Height: 1-3 feet
  • Width: 1-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Coastal sage scrub and chaparral of southern California and northern Baja California

Other Names

Common Names: Cleveland’s Monkeyflower, San Diego Bush Monkeyflower, San Diego Monkeyflower

Scientific Names: , Diplacus clevelandii, Mimulus cleavelandii, Mimulus clevelandii,

GBIF Accepted Name: