Mountain Wood Fern
(Dryopteris campyloptera)
Mountain Wood Fern (Dryopteris campyloptera)
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Chris Hoess
CC BY-SA 4.0
Image By:
Chris Hoess
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY-SA 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Chris Hoess | License Type: CC BY-SA 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ | Rights Holder: Chris Hoess | Publisher: iNaturalist | Date Created: 2013-08-10T15:59:16-07:00 |






















Estimated Native Range
Summary
Dryopteris campyloptera, commonly known as Mountain Wood Fern, is a semi-evergreen fern native to cool, moist, shaded forested areas, particularly in the understory of northern hardwood and mixed coniferous forests. It is found in higher elevations and latitudes across North America, including the Appalachian Mountains, northern New England, and parts of Canada. This fern typically grows above 3800 feet in West Virginia. It is a tetraploid species of hybrid origin, resembling Dryopteris expansa, and can reach a height of 18-24 inches (45-60 cm) with a similar spread.
Mountain Wood Fern is appreciated for its lush, feathery fronds that provide texture and greenery to shaded garden areas. It is an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shade gardens, and naturalized areas. This fern thrives in moist, well-drained, acidic to neutral soil and prefers part shade to full shade conditions. It is relatively low maintenance, requiring little care once established, and is resistant to most pests and diseases. However, it can suffer from root rot if planted in poorly drained soils. In cultivation, it is not known to be invasive and does not have aggressive roots, making it a safe choice for most garden settings.CC BY-SA 4.0
Mountain Wood Fern is appreciated for its lush, feathery fronds that provide texture and greenery to shaded garden areas. It is an excellent choice for woodland gardens, shade gardens, and naturalized areas. This fern thrives in moist, well-drained, acidic to neutral soil and prefers part shade to full shade conditions. It is relatively low maintenance, requiring little care once established, and is resistant to most pests and diseases. However, it can suffer from root rot if planted in poorly drained soils. In cultivation, it is not known to be invasive and does not have aggressive roots, making it a safe choice for most garden settings.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Fern
- Height: 2-4 feet
- Width: 2-4 feet
- Growth Rate: Slow, Moderate
- Flower Color: N/A
- Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
- Water: Low, Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Deer Resistant, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Cool, moist, shaded forested areas, particularly in the understory of northern hardwood and mixed coniferous forests
Other Names
Common Names: Narrow Buckler Fern, Spread Wood Fern, Eastern Spreading Wood Fern, Spreading Shield Fern, Spreading Wood Fern
Scientific Names: , Dryopteris campyloptera, Aspidium campylopterum, Aspidium spinulosum var. americanum, Aspidium spinulosum var. americanum, Aspidium spinulosum var. americanum, Aspidium spinulosum var. concordianum, Dryopteris austriaca var. concordiana, Dryopteris dilatata subsp. americana, Dryopteris dilatata subsp. campyloptera
GBIF Accepted Name: